Prognostic implications of immune-related eight-gene signature in pediatric brain tumors
نویسندگان
چکیده
Genomic studies have provided insights into molecular subgroups and oncogenic drivers of pediatric brain tumors (PBT) that may lead to novel therapeutic strategies. Participants the cohort Pediatric Brain Tumor Atlas: CBTTC (CBTTC cohort), were randomly divided training validation cohorts. In cohort, Kaplan-Meier analysis univariate Cox regression model applied preliminary screening prognostic genes. The LASSO was implemented build a multi-gene signature, which then validated in cohorts through Kaplan-Meier, Cox, receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) analyses. Also, gene set enrichment (GSEA) immune infiltrating analyses conducted understand function annotation role signature tumor microenvironment. An eight-gene built, examined by analysis, revealing significant overall survival difference seen, either or further proven be independent other clinic-pathologic parameters via Moreover, ROC demonstrated this owned better predictive power PBT prognosis. Furthermore, GSEA showed had close interactions with immune-related pathways closely related CD8 T cells monocytes environment. Identifying (CBX7, JADE2, IGF2BP3, OR2W6P, PRAME, TICRR, KIF4A, PIMREG) could accurately identify patients' prognosis immunodominant environment, provide insight personalized prediction new therapies for patients.
منابع مشابه
Prediction of Clinically Important Traumatic Brain Injury in Pediatric Minor Head Trauma; proposing Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury (PTBI) Prognostic Rule
Background: The present study assesses independent predictors of clinically important traumatic brain injury (ciTBI) in order to design a prognostic rule for identification of high risk children with mild head injury. Materials and Methods: In a retrospective cross-sectional study, 3,199 children with mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) brought to emergency ward of three hospitals in Tehran, Iran...
متن کاملImmunotherapeutic implications of the immunophenotype of pediatric brain tumors
The cytofluorometric analysis of dissociated tumor samples identified distinct immunophenotypes among the most common variants of pediatric brain tumor. These findings suggest that immunotherapeutic regimens against pediatric brain malignancies should be tailored to individual tumor types.
متن کاملPediatric Brain Tumors
Primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNET) of the brain include medulloblastoma (MB) and central nervous system primitive neuroectodermal tumor (CNS PNET) subtypes, which share histological features yet differ at the genomic level and in clinical outcome. Delineation of the genetic anomalies between PNET subtypes is a current challenge for establishing effective targeted therapeutic strategies aga...
متن کاملAnalysis of Exon 19 and 39 of ATM Gene in Brain Tumors; Considering the P53 Accumulation
Many studies have been focused on cytogenetic and molecular genetic defects in brain tumors; therefore the role of ATM as a tumor suppressor gene in these tumors is poorly considered. In this study mutation analysis of exon 19 and 39 of ATM gene and P53 accumulation were investigated by PCR-SSCP, sequencing, and flow cytometry . Four polymorphisms including D1853N, IVS 38-8 T?C, F858L, P872T we...
متن کاملBiomarkers of Pediatric Brain Tumors
UNLABELLED Background and Need for Novel Biomarkers: Brain tumors are the leading cause of death by solid tumors in children. Although improvements have been made in their radiological detection and treatment, our capacity to promptly diagnose pediatric brain tumors in their early stages remains limited. This contrasts several other cancers where serum biomarkers such as cancer antigen (CA) 19-...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0100-879X', '1414-431X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1414-431x2020e10612